A phrase in D♭ minor
- C♯m
- C♯m
- A♭7
- C♯m
Hear C♯m in a tonic–chord–dominant–tonic phrase. Its role depends on its position, not just its quality.
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C♯m
C♯ minor
A root, a minor third and a perfect fifth — the darker cousin of the major triad.
C♯m · minor
Can provide stability as a tonic, or connection and tension elsewhere in a key.
Examples of musical settings, not restrictions or claims about how often this chord appears.
No specific chromatic passing use is established by these notes alone. A passing function requires a starting chord, a destination and voice movement.
Every chord tone fits these example keys. Other keys may also fit; the chord root is not assumed to be the tonic.
D♭ minor · i
natural minor, harmonic minor, ascending melodic minor
E major · vi
major
Hear C♯m in a tonic–chord–dominant–tonic phrase. Its role depends on its position, not just its quality.