A phrase in D♭ minor
- C♯m
- C♯m7
- A♭7
- C♯m
Hear C♯m7 in a tonic–chord–dominant–tonic phrase. Its role depends on its position, not just its quality.
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Selected:D♭4E4A♭4B4
- Root
- 3rd / sus
- 5th
- 7th
- 6th / extensions
C♯m7
C♯ minor seventh
2 readings
A minor triad with a minor seventh — soft and mellow.
- Chord tones
- C♯1 · RootE♭3 · 3rdG♯5 · 5thB♭7 · 7th
- Formula
- 1–♭3–5–♭7
- Root / bass
- C♯ / C♯
- Notes played (low → high)
- D♭4 · E4 · A♭4 · B4
Other valid readings — choose the root you hear:
C♯m7 · minor seventh
How to Use This Chord
Sound & role
Adds colour to a triad; its key and surrounding chords determine its harmonic role.
Genre examples
Jazz
Soul
Pop
Examples of musical settings, not restrictions or claims about how often this chord appears.
Connection & passing potential
No specific chromatic passing use is established by these notes alone. A passing function requires a starting chord, a destination and voice movement.
Diatonic context · example keys
Every chord tone fits these example keys. Other keys may also fit; the chord root is not assumed to be the tonic.
D♭ minor · i7
natural minor
E major · vi7
major